The 23-year-old saved two set points and won the last nine games in a 7-5 6-0 victory under the Centre Court roof.
Muguruza denied the 37-year-old a first major title for nine years, which would have made her the oldest female Grand Slam champion in the Open era. It is 14th seed Muguruza’s second Grand Slam title after her French Open triumph over Serena Williams in 2016.
“I had the hardest match today against Venus,” said Muguruza. “She’s such an incredible player. I grew up watching her play – sorry,” she added, to the watching American.
“I feel incredible to be able to play her here. Of course I’m nervous because I always dreamed about winning it, but I was composed.”
Having lost to Serena Williams in the 2015 final, Muguruza becomes the second Spanish woman to win the Wimbledon singles title after her coach, Conchita Martinez. She is also the first woman to beat both Williams sisters in Grand Slam finals.
A close contest was forecast, and for 40 minutes it proved impossible to separate the two finalists as their impressive serves dominated. Williams had her chance to take control but failed to convert two set points at 5-4, and her challenge faded dramatically as the last nine games went to Muguruza.
“I miss Serena,” Williams said afterwards, with her sister back in the US awaiting the birth of her first child. “I tried my best to do the things you do – but I think there will be other opportunities.”
Williams had opened the match with an ace, and Muguruza with a double fault, and it was the American who held a narrow edge as the first set unfolded. A first break point disappeared into the net at 3-2 before Muguruza missed her chance with a wayward forehand return in the following game.
When the Spaniard’s first serve momentarily let her down it presented Williams with two set points, but she succumbed in a gripping 20-stroke rally, and then sent a return long.
The American’s forehand then completely deserted her, four errors in a row helping Muguruza to finally clinch the first break at 6-5, and a brilliant backhand lob helped the Spaniard secure the set.
It felt like the first blow in a lengthy encounter, but instead the final was over just 25 minutes later. Williams double faulted to drop serve at the start of the second set and, moving sluggishly, steered a volley into the tramlines to fall 3-0 down.
While the former champion faded, Muguruza accelerated towards the finish line, breaking for a fourth time in succession and powering to three match points on serve. The first two slipped by but not the third, which required the confirmation of Hawk-Eye before Muguruza was able to drop to the turf in celebration.
She was missing early on but then she got over the nerves and got her forehand back in good control.
The Spanish champion told Marca:
“Digesting success is difficult. In Paris I won and the next day I was already playing again. I want to enjoy the moment a little more. I always try to keep my feet on the ground and I repeat, this victory will not change my life. Everyone tells me that I will change and I say I will not.
“I will have more pressure, more responsibility, but I will carry on the same.”
